Parking lots and commercial spaces remain some of the most dangerous areas for both pedestrians and drivers. According to recent data, more than 60 vehicle-into-building crashes occur daily in the U.S., resulting in thousands of injuries and hundreds of fatalities each year. These accidents are often preventable with the right safety infrastructure in place. One of the most effective measures to enhance parking lot safety is the strategic installation of vehicle barriers and safety bollards.
Understanding the Risks in Parking Areas
Parking lots are hotspots for accidents due to a variety of reasons, including:
- Driver Distraction: Many drivers focus on finding a parking space rather than being aware of pedestrians and other vehicles.
- Pedal Misapplication: Pressing the gas instead of the brake is a common cause of storefront crashes.
- Lack of Physical Barriers: Many parking lots and commercial spaces lack proper protective structures to prevent vehicle intrusions.
- Ram-Raids and Thefts: Criminals frequently use vehicles to smash into buildings, often targeting ATMs, jewelry stores, or convenience shops.
How Bollards and Vehicle Barriers Improve Safety
Bollards and vehicle barriers serve as effective safety measures in parking lots and commercial properties. These structures help prevent accidents, protect pedestrians, and deter crime. Key benefits include:
- Crash Prevention: Bollards physically block vehicles from driving into storefronts, pedestrian areas, and crowded spaces.
- Pedestrian Protection: Barriers create safe walkways for pedestrians, reducing the risk of vehicle-related injuries.
- Enhanced Security: Well-placed bollards prevent unauthorized vehicle access, making it more difficult for criminals to execute ram-raids.
- Reduced Liability Risks: Business owners who install proper safety barriers can reduce legal exposure related to premises liability claims.
Regulations and Industry Standards for Safety Bollards
Proper implementation of safety bollards and barriers requires adherence to specific industry regulations. Some of the most notable include:
- ASTM F3016 Crash Test Standards: This standard ensures bollards can withstand vehicle impacts up to 30 mph.
- ADA Compliance: Safety measures must not obstruct access for disabled individuals.
- Municipal and State Safety Laws: Cities such as Los Angeles, New York, and Chicago require certain businesses to install protective barriers in high-risk zones.
Strategic Placement of Safety Barriers in Parking Lots
For maximum effectiveness, bollards and barriers should be installed in the following locations:
- Storefront Entrances: To prevent accidental crashes and protect customers entering or exiting businesses.
- Pedestrian Walkways: Bollards define safe walking paths, reducing conflicts between vehicles and foot traffic.
- ATM Machines and Financial Institutions: High-value targets need protection against vehicle-based thefts.
- Gas Stations and Convenience Stores: Frequent targets for criminals who use vehicles to break in.
- Schools and Public Buildings: Ensuring the safety of children and pedestrians near parking areas.
Case Study: A City’s Approach to Reducing Storefront Crashes
A prime example of the effectiveness of safety barriers is New York City’s Vision Zero initiative, which has prioritized the installation of crash-rated bollards in pedestrian-heavy areas. Since implementing these safety measures, incidents of vehicle-into-building crashes in targeted areas have decreased by over 35% (source).
Types of Bollards for Maximum Protection
Choosing the right type of bollard depends on the level of protection needed. Some common options include:
- Fixed Bollards – Permanent, high-strength barriers that provide maximum impact resistance.
- Retractable Bollards – Ideal for areas where controlled vehicle access is required.
- Removable Bollards – Suitable for temporary security needs or seasonal storefronts.
- Crash-Rated Bollards – Designed to stop high-speed vehicle impacts, commonly used in government and financial sectors.
Investing in Long-Term Safety Solutions
Parking lot and storefront crashes are largely preventable with the right safety measures in place. Investing in high-quality vehicle barriers and bollards not only enhances public safety but also protects businesses from costly damages and legal liabilities. As cities and property owners continue to prioritize security, integrating crash-rated safety infrastructure is an essential step toward safer commercial and pedestrian environments.
For businesses seeking reliable safety solutions, visit SBI Industrial to explore a range of bollards and vehicle protection systems designed to safeguard pedestrians, customers, and property.
